This remains its name today, though the monastery … The monastery was later renamed for Saint Catherine. Christ is depicted in the centre, his face shining like the sun, and his garments as white as light. A monastery built on holy ground. The structure was modified in the 11th century. For a better view experience we use cookies. THE MOSAIC OF THE TRANSFIGURATION IN ST. CATHERINE'S MONASTERY ON MOUNT SINAI : A DISCUSSION OF ITS ORIGINS Introduction The mosaic of the Transfiguration in the apse of the church of St. Catherine's monastery on Mount Sinai (Fig. These depictions include two historical figures, Longinus the Abbot, and John the Deacon. The monastery is named after Catherine of Alexandria. One work within the Monastery's main church (Katholikon), decorating the sanctuary apse, is particularly notable. They offer these to Christ the Lamb, depicted in a central medallion. Empress Helena, the mother of Constantine the Great, built a monastery, including the chapel known as the Virgin Mary, at the Burning Bush site on Mount Sinai. It is composed of three parts, with access between the three areas by means of large arched openings. The minaret is located opposite the monastery bell tower. The structure was modified in the 11 th century. St. Catherine’s still retains much of its original appearance and has had an unbroken history since the 6th century. Mosaic. The monastery was a pilgrimage centre during the Middle Ages. The monastery is controlled by the autonomous Church of Sinai, part of the wider Greek Orthodox Church, and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 1) is the earliest extant major depiction of the Transfiguration, and, in contrast to its approxi- To communicate the otherness of the event the artist avoids making the scene look like a space. The official site of Sinai Saint Cathrine Monastery - Ιερά Μονή Θεοβαδίστου Όρους Σινά, Αγίας Αικατερίνης MOSAICS St.Cathrine Monastery - The Holy Monastery of the God-trodden Mount Sinai, Saint Catherines Monastery More recently, it has been known as Saint Catherine’s Monastery. The original gray granite walls (280 by 250 feet [85 by 76 metres]) still stand, and so does the church dedicated to the Virgin Mary, which was built at the same time. In the course of recent renovations, under the plaster there were found crosses carved into the crowns of the arches. The area below shows two angels flying towards the center, holding orbs and sceptres surmounted with crosses. The mosque is located inside the monastery, just to the west of the catholicon. Above the depiction of the Transfiguration, there are depictions of Moses at the Burning Bush (on the top left), and Moses receiving the tablets of the Law (on the top right). The apse of the Chapel of the Burning Bush contains a simple mosaic, with a geometrical cross set into a gold ground. Massada Publishing Ltd, 1980. A monastery built on holy ground. The location of the monastery is significant for Christianity, Judaism, and Islam, because tradition identifies it as the place of the Burning Bush, a major biblical event where Moses encountered God: The Monastery of Saint Catherine is the oldest active Eastern Orthodox monastery in the world, renowned for its extraordinary holdings of Byzantine art.. Mosaic St. Catherine's Monastery, Mt. The Monastery of Saint Catherine is the oldest active Eastern Orthodox monastery in the world, renowned for its extraordinary holdings of Byzantine art.. Two other medallions comprise a Deeisis: the Virgin Mary to the right, and Saint John the Forerunner to the left. Medallions depicting the apostles are ranged above, and medallions depicting the prophets are ranged below. Byzantine, c.540. 1) is the earliest extant major depiction of the Transfiguration, and, in contrast to its approxi- Image - "Sinai and the Monastery of St Catherine", by John Galey. This work dates to the sixth century, and was completed shortly after the construction of the basilica. Details of the mosaic: On the triumphal arch: Left of the window: Moses removes his shoes in the presence of God. St Catherine's Library and Mosaic of Transfiguration inaugurated after restoration Work on restoring the library of St Catherine's Monastery began in 2014 Nevine El-Aref , Saturday 16 Dec 2017 THE MOSAIC OF THE TRANSFIGURATION IN ST. CATHERINE'S MONASTERY ON MOUNT SINAI : A DISCUSSION OF ITS ORIGINS Introduction The mosaic of the Transfiguration in the apse of the church of St. Catherine's monastery on Mount Sinai (Fig. In 342 A.D. See all 112 St. Catherine's Monastery tours on Tripadvisor Church of the Virgin, Apse, Monastery of St Catherine, Mount Sinai. Fragments of mosaic discovered during archaeological digs at the peak of Sinai show that the sixth century basilica built there was also adorned with mosaics. Moses and Elias stand, speaking with him, while the Apostles Peter, James, and John are prostrate, overcome with the dazzling brightness of the revelation. This is referred to as the Deeisis, or Entreaty, in that the All-holy Virgin and the Forerunner intercede before Christ. It is composed of three parts, with access between the three areas by means of large arched openings. For a better view experience we use cookies. Sinai This is the earliest known image of the Transfiguration. Originally it had served as the monastery refectory (from the 6th century). The Christ Pantocrator of St. Catherine’s Monastery at Sinai is one of the oldest Eastern Roman religious icons, dating from the 6th century AD. If you book with Tripadvisor, you can cancel up to 24 hours before your tour starts for a full refund. The location of the monastery is significant for Christianity, Judaism, and Islam, because tradition identifies it as the place of the Burning Bush, a major biblical event where Moses encountered God: Light rays emanate from Jesus to the five figures, who are labeled (left to right) Elijah, John, Peter, James, Moses. We recommend booking St. Catherine's Monastery tours ahead of time to secure your spot. The monastery is also especially dedicated to the holy prophets Moses and Elias, who both came to this mountain, and who both spoke with Christ at the Transfiguration. In the eastern apse of the great basilica, one sees the incomparable mosaic of the Transfiguration, and of the revelations of God to the Prophet Moses. The mosque is located inside the monastery, just to the west of the catholicon. Saint Catherine's Monastery (Arabic: دير القدّيسة كاترين‎; Greek: Μονὴ τῆς Ἁγίας Αἰκατερίνης), officially "Sacred Monastery of the God-Trodden Mount Sinai" (Greek: Ιερά Μονή του Θεοβαδίστου Όρους Σινά), is an Eastern Orthodox monastery located on the Sinai Peninsula, at the mouth of a gorge at the foot of Mount Sinai, near the town of Saint Catherine, Egypt. Originally it had served as the monastery refectory (from the 6 th century).

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