Style and Tone. The indirect approach is used for letters that have negative messages. It’s about having the right attitude about helping customers. Your ability to manage, clarify, and guide understanding is key to addressing challenges while maintaining trust and integrity with your employees, stakeholders, and the public. And do you even know if Brian has received it? However, this approach could strain your supervisor-employee relationship as a result of the public display of criticism, Brian may not understand you, there is a lack of a formal discussion you can document, and there is a risk that your actions may not bring about the desired results. Some people prefer their bad news to be direct and concise. Variety Craft Supplies’ mission is to provide customers with affordable, quality supplies with superb customer service. Everything from finding the right online university to finding the right job! Last, you want to end your message politely and looking to the future. Reduce the anxiety associated with the negative news to increase comprehension. Example Letter #6. While there are many other ways you could choose to address the situation, let’s examine each of these four alternatives in light of the goals to keep in mind when presenting negative news. Used for good news or routine communication (audience is receptive or neutral). You ask Brian to join you in a private conversation. Messages requiring reference away from a computer (necessitating a print copy). It guides their expectations of how you operate and how to communicate with you, as this interaction is not only about you and Brian. Writer arrives at purpose quickly, sometimes in the first sentence. Using the indirect pattern in an email shows that you respect your reader's feelings, which may be hurt by the main point. Next, an explanation discusses why there is an issue. According to his records, the unit had a damaged kabobble, a manufacturer's problem. Don’t mention the bad news again! Writer gradually builds up to the purpose, which is stated in the body. Alternatively, in case the conversation does not go well, you will still keep a positive attitude even as you document the meeting and give Brian a verbal warning. stop by Brian’s cubicle and simply say, “Get to work on time or you are out”, invite Brian out to a nice lunch and let him have it, ask Brian to come to your office and discuss the behaviour with him in private. In both types of organization, action information (such as deadlines or contact information) or a courteous closing statement is placed in the last paragraph. When the audience is not receptive to the message, it is best to lead up to the purpose gradually. Sample Direct Memo . When the bad news may have a significant impact on the recipient or you don’t know them very well, you may prefer to use the indirect approach. Brian has frequently been late for work, and the problem has grown worse over the last two weeks. This chapter contains material taken from Chapter 17.1 “Delivering a negative news message” in Business Communication for Success and is used under a CC-BY-NC-SA 4.0 International license. As shown in Figure 4.11.1, the bad news is announced in the opening or introduction of the message. st keep in mind that the relationship is a professional one, so the writing should reflect that. Indirect-approach emails should be rare and only sent in extenuating circumstances. Letter, Link to us | The lack of tact apparent in the approach may reflect negatively on you as the supervisor and your supervisors or managers. If there was no reply, do you know whether it achieved its desired business outcome? Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. In indirect emails, the main point goes later in the message, after the details, explanations or evidence. (2010). You may learn that Brian has been having problems sleeping or that his living situation has changed. Figure 4.11.1 An example of a bad news message delivered using the direct approach. It fails to address the performance concern and it limits the correction to the lateness. This may be relatively simple, quite complex, or uncomfortable. Overall, it fails to demonstrate respect for all parties. Bovee, C., & Thill, J. Purpose statement is sandwiched by details. Is everything all right?” As Brian answers, you may demonstrate that you are listening by nodding your head and possibly taking notes. For all other situations, the indirect approach is usually most effective. Like any other speech, you may need to rehearse, particularly if this type of meeting is new to you. The rumour of anticipated layoffs may surface in the local media, and you may be called upon to address the concern within the organization. The person receiving the message may not have felt badly about receiving the news until you pointed out that it was indeed inconvenient or disappointing.

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